Benny Johnson needed to escape the Internet.
In less than two
years, he had built himself up into a Washington media-insider
celebrity: one of the most trafficked news writers on one of the most
trafficked Web sites in the world, Buzzfeed.com. He wrote light but
irresistible stories that were more like lists: "19 Times American Politicians Tried to Look Normal and Failed"; "The 17 Most Canadian Things About Ted Cruz." People began to recognize Benny from his Twitter avatar. They called him Buzzfeed Benny.
Then
he was exposed as a plagiarist. Forty-one of his articles were based on
the work of other writers, unattributed. He lost his job and an
identity that had opened doors and put him on guest lists all over
Washington.
"This is what happens when it all collapses," he says now. "It's a jarring moment."
His
friends rescued him, he tells me. When the Twitter mob was crucifying
him as the symbol of everything wrong with Internet journalism, they
whisked him out of D.C., lured him onto a boat, and hit the open waters
to hunt for crabs. They confiscated his phone, he says, and locked it in
a safe to buffer him from the angry roar of social media.
Less
than a year later Benny is back on the Internet, this time as a boss — a
"content director," for the conservative-leaning Web site IJReview.com. The website isn't yet three years old and already has monthly traffic rivaling Fox News.
Other
disgraced journalists have found forgiveness too. But Benny rebounded
unusually quickly, fielding offers within weeks of his dismissal from
media organizations eager to get a piece of the addictive new breed of
storytelling perfected by this 29-year-old. D.C. has always been the
city of second chances, now it just moves at meme speed. And no one can
ride a meme like Benny Johnson.
Benny's brand of journalism is taking over. Even if
you don't recognize his name you've seen his type of work infiltrating
your Facebook feed. As "viral politics editor" at Buzzfeed Benny worked
to make the wonky world of D.C. interesting to the kinds of people who
favor articles like "The 25 Most Awkward Cat Sleeping Positions." He compared members of Congress to characters from the television show "Arrested Development." He documented the seven ugliest federal buildings in D.C. He walked 3.5 million readers through the Army's "Spectacular Hidden Treasure Room."
"I have this incredible access, and all I've ever wanted was to bring people along," Benny says.
Benny
wears his hair long on top and short on the side, a style made popular
by the Seattle rapper Macklemore. Square-jawed, with eyes that dart back
and forth under thick glasses, he looks like a skittish Clark Kent. He
likes pipe tobacco, wearing suits patterned like American flags, and
making fun of people for being hipsters. He grins so much, through
criticism and compliments alike, that he can seem like the
personification of the shruggie guy that started showing up in your
Twitter feed last year.
(You know: ¯\_(¿)_/¯ That's Benny for you.)
If
you're on a constant search for viral topics, it's helpful not to know
boundaries. Benny breezes uninvited into parties with the excitement of a
puppy smelling bacon. He sidles up to strangers and starts a
conversation like they're old friends.
"When I went through my
divorce, he acted like a brother to me," says Jill Collins, a
public-relations specialist who has worked with Benny but isn't exactly
close with him. "He would call me up, say he was going to take me out.
He even offered to let me stay at his place. He's either the nicest,
most genuine person I've ever met, or the best actor."
The
shamelessness is part of Benny's charm, but it can also be his blind
spot. During the Arab Spring, he published an item comparing Tahrir
Square to "Jurassic Park." The online magazine Slate asked: "Is this the
worst thing Buzzfeed's ever done?"
Traditional journalists
scoffed at his lists of photos and animated GIFs, but they'd kill for
Benny's reach. His explainer on President Barack Obama's push to bomb
Syria was clicked on 860,000 times, helped by the funny reaction videos
of MTV personalities Benny added to the text. ("The votes for military
action are not looking like they will pass" was illustrated by reality
star Lauren Conrad weeping a mascara-stained tear.) Almost a million
readers — many of whom probably knew nothing about Syria — gave this
"listicle" a click.
But Benny isn't content just sitting behind a
computer. At the Supreme Court, he noticed the funny way interns sprint
down the steps to carry a big ruling to their media bosses and turned
that into a story. He found the secret Dunkin Donuts inside the Library
of Congress. He assigned his team to parade a cardboard cutout of
Hillary Clinton through a conservative conference to film the reaction
of the rambunctious crowd. He doesn't care if you think it's dumb as
long as you check it out.
"A hate click is just as valuable as a love click," he says.
When
Benny joined Buzzfeed in 2013, the site was trying to transcend its
reputation for jokey pop-culture riffs and feel-good listicles ("13
Simple Steps to Get You Through a Rough Day") by adding political
reporters and narrative journalists. Benny straddled the two Buzzfeed
identities.
A University of Iowa chemistry major, he got into
media not through the student newspaper but his activism as a campus
Republican. After working in a German lab, he began contributing to the
conservative Web site Breitbart.com in 2010 and adopted its firebrand
tone.
"Why not instead send the Imam to Pakistan where he can help
shovel out drowning families, or to Somalia where he can persuade
vicious Islamic Radicals to stop murdering in the name of his peaceful
religion?" he wrote in an article decrying plans to build the
"blasphemous Ground Zero Mega Mosque." But Benny says now he was just
trying to fit in.
"Sometimes I was just writing a lot for the
audience," Benny says. "I knew well what they wanted to read. Even if I
didn't believe it."
It
paid off. Benny landed a full-time gig at Glenn Beck's The Blaze in
2011. Soon he was mimicking the work of his favorite website: Buzzfeed.
"I just loved everything they were doing," he says. He started a
correspondence with Ben Smith, the former New York Daily News and
Politico journalist whom Buzzfeed hired to run a serious media
enterprise, and talked himself into a job in 2013.
He rose
quickly, writing more than 500 posts in less than a year and a half, and
racking up some major Web traffic hits with posts on political topics, a
rare score for Buzzfeed. Even with the investment in serious reporting,
recent reports suggest that little of its traffic comes from its news
stories.
Benny became a known quantity, a guy about town. He threw
a July 4th barbecue where he served his guests shark meat, then paraded
them over to the Capitol to crash a private party. His online persona
had just as much swagger. He wasn't afraid to pick a fight.
"Repeat
after me: Copying and pasting someone's work is called 'plagiarism,'"
Benny tweeted last July, after seeing an IJR article about George H.W.
Bush's colorful socks that resembled one of his posts.
Some found
this a surprising charge. Buzzfeed had its own reputation for cribbing
other people's work. A post that got more than 15 million page views,
"21 pictures that will restore your faith in humanity," was widely
criticized for being a clip job from Reddit and a site called
Nedhardy.com.
And Benny had a particularly big target on his back.
Many found his style grating. There was the time he tweeted that he was
eating fried chicken and waffles to celebrate Martin Luther King Jr.'s
birthday, and his overheated post revealing that Sen. Cory Booker,
D-N.J., had once replied to a Twitter messages from a stripper. After
just one year at Buzzfeed, Salon.com made him No. 3 on their annual
"Hack List."
"Repeat after me," tweeted someone going by
@Blippoblappo, echoing Benny's rebuke to IJR about the socks article,
"@bennyjohnson shouldn't call out plagiarism because he does it all the
time."
On a blog called Our Bad Media, Blippoblappo and another
Twitter personality, @Crushingbort, named three examples of Benny's work
that cribbed from Wikipedia, Yahoo! Answers, and other sources. "It was
so easy to spot this stuff, you have to conclude that there was
essentially no editorial oversight," they wrote in an email to The
Washington Post.
Smith, his Buzzfeed boss, defended him, telling
Gawker that Benny was "one of the Web's deeply original writers." But
after an internal review found that almost 10 percent of his work — such
as "DC's Version Of The Royal Baby Is A Gigantic Flower That Smells
Like Poo" — included plagiarized passages, Smith fired him. (Smith
declined to comment for this story.)
The Twitter shaming came
on in a fury. To describe Benny's work as "viral," sniped Guardian
contributor Jeb Lund, "does an allusive disservice to more noble
organisms like the AIDS virus."
Benny took the hit."If I had it to
do over again, I would have attributed and appropriated. It would have
been easy," he says now. "But there is a culture of 'get this piece out,
get this out now.' "
Buzzfeed brass did their own soul-searching
and removed more than 4,000 old posts that they said no longer met their
standards. Other than Benny, though, no one was fired.
"The first
person through the wall's going to get bloody," Benny says. "But
somebody's got to make the first Joe Biden GIF listicle."
And so, Benny found himself out to sea.
Or, you know, something like that.
"Well, we weren't on the boat the whole time," Benny clarifies the next time he tells me the story of his getaway.
His
girlfriend had brought him out to Virginia's Chincoteague Island, he
says now, a place famous for its population of wild horses. She's the
one who locked the phone in the safe, he acknowledges in the retelling.
They stayed in a condo. Friends came and went.
Maybe not as epic
as a soul-cleansing boat expedition with friends, but Benny's ready with
a new headline. "What could be more Buzzfeed than soothing your soul on
an island filled with ponies?" he says.
Within weeks of being
fired, Benny landed a job at the National Review Online. A few months
later, IJR — the same site that had copied his socks story — stole him
away.
IJR might not sound prestigious, but it's a sleeping giant.
The site gets about 20 million monthly visitors according to recent
searches on Quantcast, occasionally beating Fox News or the Drudge
Report. The site was founded in 2012 by a former Republican staffer,
Alex Skatell, who wagered there was a big audience whose political
worldview was not being represented by viral news sites. Last year he
had 10 staffers. This year he moved a team of 50 into a 9,000-square
foot office in Alexandria.
So when they reached out to Benny with a
pitch about wanting more original content, Benny didn't just see a
website that had once ripped him off. He saw conservative Buzzfeed. "I
get to be the Ben Smith," he says.
Depending on how you look at
it, Benny is either the problem with Internet media, or the solution. He
is both the content monkey recycling old videos of the time Hillary
Clinton did a Forrest Gump parody and the journalist driving to
Baltimore to track down the business owner whose pizza shop was burned
to the ground by protesters.
Either way, IJR is right about
something: This particular moment in Internet media is all about his
brand of pithy, grabby, irreverent stuff. Even politicians are taking a
page from this playbook, as they use the Web to bypass journalists and
communicate directly with voters. When Obama was selling his health care
bill, he sat between two ferns for an interview with the comedian Zach
Galifianakis. When John Boehner was attacking the president's free
community college proposal he used Taylor Swift GIFs. To Benny, this
isn't a sign of the decline of media. It's an opportunity.
"The
thing that really got to me was that people said Benny wasn't creative,
that he needed to take from other people to be creative," says Benny's
girlfriend, Katelyn Rieley. "He's the most creative person I've ever
met."
Sometimes that creativity can get him a little carried away.
Here's Rieley's version of the trip to Chincoteague: They spent the
vacation alone, she says; there were no other friends. Nor was there
much boating, though they did some crabbing from the dock. Rieley says
she didn't lock his phone in a safe; she simply powered it down and
stowed it in her bag.
As a journalist who has now fully
investigated the story of the boat and the safe, I am inclined to
believe her account. But I have to admit that his packaging of the
anecdote is far more compelling.
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